import openai import json # Example dummy function hard coded to return the same weather # In production, this could be your backend API or an external API def get_current_weather(location, unit="fahrenheit"): """Get the current weather in a given location""" weather_info = { "location": location, "temperature": "72", "unit": unit, "forecast": ["sunny", "windy"], } return json.dumps(weather_info) def run_conversation(): # Step 1: send the conversation and available functions to GPT messages = [{"role": "user", "content": "What's the weather like in Boston?"}] functions = [ { "name": "get_current_weather", "description": "Get the current weather in a given location", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "location": { "type": "string", "description": "The city and state, e.g. San Francisco, CA", }, "unit": {"type": "string", "enum": ["celsius", "fahrenheit"]}, }, "required": ["location"], }, } ] response = openai.ChatCompletion.create( model="gpt-3.5-turbo", messages=messages, functions=functions, function_call="auto", # auto is default, but we'll be explicit ) response_message = response["choices"][0]["message"] # Step 2: check if GPT wanted to call a function if response_message.get("function_call"): # Step 3: call the function # Note: the JSON response may not always be valid; be sure to handle errors available_functions = { "get_current_weather": get_current_weather, } # only one function in this example, but you can have multiple function_name = response_message["function_call"]["name"] fuction_to_call = available_functions[function_name] function_args = json.loads(response_message["function_call"]["arguments"]) function_response = fuction_to_call( location=function_args.get("location"), unit=function_args.get("unit"), ) # Step 4: send the info on the function call and function response to GPT messages.append(response_message) # extend conversation with assistant's reply messages.append( { "role": "function", "name": function_name, "content": function_response, } ) # extend conversation with function response second_response = openai.ChatCompletion.create( model="gpt-3.5-turbo", messages=messages, ) # get a new response from GPT where it can see the function response return second_response print(run_conversation())