Where `DOCKERHOST` would be the actual hostname of your host running
Docker.
# Basic multi-node cluster
Running a multi-node cluster (3-node in this example) is almost as easy:
docker run -d -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 itzg/elasticsearch
docker run -d -p 9201:9200 -p 9301:9300 itzg/elasticsearch
docker run -d -p 9202:9200 -p 9302:9300 itzg/elasticsearch
where the only difference was the host port binding of `9200:`/`9300:`,
`9201:`/`9301:`, and `9202:`/`9302:`. By default, Elasticsearch uses
[Zen Discovery](http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/modules-discovery-zen.html), so the three nodes find each other and form a cluster. You
can confirm that by checking the cluster health for the presence of
three nodes (`number_of_nodes`):
http://DOCKERHOST:9200/_cluster/health?pretty
{
"cluster_name" : "elasticsearch",
"status" : "green",
"timed_out" : false,
"number_of_nodes" : 3,
"number_of_data_nodes" : 3,
"active_primary_shards" : 0,
"active_shards" : 0,
"relocating_shards" : 0,
"initializing_shards" : 0,
"unassigned_shards" : 0
}
# Configuration
The following configuration options are specified using `docker run`
environment variables (`-e`) like
docker run ... -e NAME=VALUE ... itzg/elasticsearch
## Cluster Name
If joining a pre-existing cluster, then you may need to specify a cluster name
different than the default "elasticsearch":
-e CLUSTER=dockers
## Zen Unicast Hosts
When joining a multi-physical-host cluster, multicast may not be supported
on the physical network. In that case, your node can reference specific one or more hosts in
the cluster via the
[Zen Unicast Hosts](http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/modules-discovery-zen.html#unicast) capability as a comma-separated list of `HOST:PORT` pairs:
-e UNICAST_HOSTS=HOST:PORT[,HOST:PORT]
such as
-e UNICAST_HOSTS=192.168.0.100:9300
## Plugins
You can install one or more plugins before startup by passing a comma-separated
list of plugins.
-e PLUGINS=ID[,ID]
In this example, it will install the Marvel plugin
-e PLUGINS=elasticsearch/marvel/latest
Many more plugins [are available here](http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/modules-plugins.html#known-plugins).
## Publish As
Since the container gives the Elasticsearch software an isolated perspective
of its networking, it will most likely advertise its published address with
a container-internal IP address. This can be overridden with a physical networking
name and port using:
-e PUBLISH_AS=DOCKERHOST:9301
_Author Note: I have yet to hit a case where this was actually necessary. Other
than the cosmetic weirdness in the logs, Elasticsearch seems to be quite tolerant._
## Node Name
Rather than use the randomly assigned node name, you can indicate a specific