mirror of
https://github.com/k3s-io/k3s.git
synced 2024-06-07 19:41:36 +00:00
162 lines
7.1 KiB
Markdown
162 lines
7.1 KiB
Markdown
|
# etcd
|
||
|
|
||
|
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/coreos/etcd?style=flat-square)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/coreos/etcd)
|
||
|
[![Coverage](https://codecov.io/gh/coreos/etcd/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/coreos/etcd)
|
||
|
[![Build Status Travis](https://img.shields.io/travis/coreos/etcdlabs.svg?style=flat-square&&branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/coreos/etcd)
|
||
|
[![Build Status Semaphore](https://semaphoreci.com/api/v1/coreos/etcd/branches/master/shields_badge.svg)](https://semaphoreci.com/coreos/etcd)
|
||
|
[![Godoc](http://img.shields.io/badge/go-documentation-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](https://godoc.org/github.com/coreos/etcd)
|
||
|
[![Releases](https://img.shields.io/github/release/coreos/etcd/all.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/coreos/etcd/releases)
|
||
|
[![LICENSE](https://img.shields.io/github/license/coreos/etcd.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/coreos/etcd/blob/master/LICENSE)
|
||
|
|
||
|
**Note**: The `master` branch may be in an *unstable or even broken state* during development. Please use [releases][github-release] instead of the `master` branch in order to get stable binaries.
|
||
|
|
||
|
*the etcd v2 [documentation](Documentation/v2/README.md) has moved*
|
||
|
|
||
|
![etcd Logo](logos/etcd-horizontal-color.png)
|
||
|
|
||
|
etcd is a distributed reliable key-value store for the most critical data of a distributed system, with a focus on being:
|
||
|
|
||
|
* *Simple*: well-defined, user-facing API (gRPC)
|
||
|
* *Secure*: automatic TLS with optional client cert authentication
|
||
|
* *Fast*: benchmarked 10,000 writes/sec
|
||
|
* *Reliable*: properly distributed using Raft
|
||
|
|
||
|
etcd is written in Go and uses the [Raft][raft] consensus algorithm to manage a highly-available replicated log.
|
||
|
|
||
|
etcd is used [in production by many companies](./Documentation/production-users.md), and the development team stands behind it in critical deployment scenarios, where etcd is frequently teamed with applications such as [Kubernetes][k8s], [fleet][fleet], [locksmith][locksmith], [vulcand][vulcand], [Doorman][doorman], and many others. Reliability is further ensured by rigorous [testing][etcd-tests].
|
||
|
|
||
|
See [etcdctl][etcdctl] for a simple command line client.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[raft]: https://raft.github.io/
|
||
|
[k8s]: http://kubernetes.io/
|
||
|
[doorman]: https://github.com/youtube/doorman
|
||
|
[fleet]: https://github.com/coreos/fleet
|
||
|
[locksmith]: https://github.com/coreos/locksmith
|
||
|
[vulcand]: https://github.com/vulcand/vulcand
|
||
|
[etcdctl]: https://github.com/coreos/etcd/tree/master/etcdctl
|
||
|
[etcd-tests]: http://dash.etcd.io
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Community meetings
|
||
|
|
||
|
etcd contributors and maintainers have bi-weekly meetings at 11:00 AM (USA Pacific) on Tuesdays. There is an [iCalendar][rfc5545] format for the meetings [here](meeting.ics). Anyone is welcome to join via [Zoom][zoom] or audio-only: +1 669 900 6833. An initial agenda will be posted to the [shared Google docs][shared-meeting-notes] a day before each meeting, and everyone is welcome to suggest additional topics or other agendas.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[rfc5545]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5545
|
||
|
[zoom]: https://coreos.zoom.us/j/854793406
|
||
|
[shared-meeting-notes]: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1DbVXOHvd9scFsSmL2oNg4YGOHJdXqtx583DmeVWrB_M/edit#
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Getting started
|
||
|
|
||
|
### Getting etcd
|
||
|
|
||
|
The easiest way to get etcd is to use one of the pre-built release binaries which are available for OSX, Linux, Windows, [rkt][rkt], and Docker. Instructions for using these binaries are on the [GitHub releases page][github-release].
|
||
|
|
||
|
For those wanting to try the very latest version, [build the latest version of etcd][dl-build] from the `master` branch. This first needs [*Go*](https://golang.org/) installed (version 1.9+ is required). All development occurs on `master`, including new features and bug fixes. Bug fixes are first targeted at `master` and subsequently ported to release branches, as described in the [branch management][branch-management] guide.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[rkt]: https://github.com/rkt/rkt/releases/
|
||
|
[github-release]: https://github.com/coreos/etcd/releases/
|
||
|
[branch-management]: ./Documentation/branch_management.md
|
||
|
[dl-build]: ./Documentation/dl_build.md#build-the-latest-version
|
||
|
|
||
|
### Running etcd
|
||
|
|
||
|
First start a single-member cluster of etcd.
|
||
|
|
||
|
If etcd is installed using the [pre-built release binaries][github-release], run it from the installation location as below:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```sh
|
||
|
/tmp/etcd-download-test/etcd
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
The etcd command can be simply run as such if it is moved to the system path as below:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```sh
|
||
|
mv /tmp/etcd-download-test/etcd /usr/locale/bin/
|
||
|
|
||
|
etcd
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
If etcd is [build from the master branch][dl-build], run it as below:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```sh
|
||
|
./bin/etcd
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
This will bring up etcd listening on port 2379 for client communication and on port 2380 for server-to-server communication.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Next, let's set a single key, and then retrieve it:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl put mykey "this is awesome"
|
||
|
ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl get mykey
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
That's it! etcd is now running and serving client requests. For more
|
||
|
|
||
|
- [Animated quick demo][demo-gif]
|
||
|
- [Interactive etcd playground][etcd-play]
|
||
|
|
||
|
[demo-gif]: ./Documentation/demo.md
|
||
|
[etcd-play]: http://play.etcd.io/
|
||
|
|
||
|
### etcd TCP ports
|
||
|
|
||
|
The [official etcd ports][iana-ports] are 2379 for client requests, and 2380 for peer communication.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[iana-ports]: http://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.txt
|
||
|
|
||
|
### Running a local etcd cluster
|
||
|
|
||
|
First install [goreman](https://github.com/mattn/goreman), which manages Procfile-based applications.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Our [Procfile script](./Procfile) will set up a local example cluster. Start it with:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```sh
|
||
|
goreman start
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
This will bring up 3 etcd members `infra1`, `infra2` and `infra3` and etcd `grpc-proxy`, which runs locally and composes a cluster.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Every cluster member and proxy accepts key value reads and key value writes.
|
||
|
|
||
|
### Running etcd on Kubernetes
|
||
|
|
||
|
To run an etcd cluster on Kubernetes, try [etcd operator](https://github.com/coreos/etcd-operator).
|
||
|
|
||
|
### Next steps
|
||
|
|
||
|
Now it's time to dig into the full etcd API and other guides.
|
||
|
|
||
|
- Read the full [documentation][fulldoc].
|
||
|
- Explore the full gRPC [API][api].
|
||
|
- Set up a [multi-machine cluster][clustering].
|
||
|
- Learn the [config format, env variables and flags][configuration].
|
||
|
- Find [language bindings and tools][integrations].
|
||
|
- Use TLS to [secure an etcd cluster][security].
|
||
|
- [Tune etcd][tuning].
|
||
|
|
||
|
[fulldoc]: ./Documentation/docs.md
|
||
|
[api]: ./Documentation/dev-guide/api_reference_v3.md
|
||
|
[clustering]: ./Documentation/op-guide/clustering.md
|
||
|
[configuration]: ./Documentation/op-guide/configuration.md
|
||
|
[integrations]: ./Documentation/integrations.md
|
||
|
[security]: ./Documentation/op-guide/security.md
|
||
|
[tuning]: ./Documentation/tuning.md
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Contact
|
||
|
|
||
|
- Mailing list: [etcd-dev](https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!forum/etcd-dev)
|
||
|
- IRC: #[etcd](irc://irc.freenode.org:6667/#etcd) on freenode.org
|
||
|
- Planning/Roadmap: [milestones](https://github.com/coreos/etcd/milestones), [roadmap](./ROADMAP.md)
|
||
|
- Bugs: [issues](https://github.com/coreos/etcd/issues)
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Contributing
|
||
|
|
||
|
See [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) for details on submitting patches and the contribution workflow.
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Reporting bugs
|
||
|
|
||
|
See [reporting bugs](Documentation/reporting_bugs.md) for details about reporting any issues.
|
||
|
|
||
|
### License
|
||
|
|
||
|
etcd is under the Apache 2.0 license. See the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
|