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264 lines
7.4 KiB
Go
264 lines
7.4 KiB
Go
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// Copyright ©2017 The Gonum Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package mat
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import (
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"gonum.org/v1/gonum/blas/blas64"
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)
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var (
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bandDense *BandDense
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_ Matrix = bandDense
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_ Banded = bandDense
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_ RawBander = bandDense
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_ NonZeroDoer = bandDense
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_ RowNonZeroDoer = bandDense
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_ ColNonZeroDoer = bandDense
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)
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// BandDense represents a band matrix in dense storage format.
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type BandDense struct {
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mat blas64.Band
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}
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// Banded is a band matrix representation.
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type Banded interface {
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Matrix
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// Bandwidth returns the lower and upper bandwidth values for
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// the matrix. The total bandwidth of the matrix is kl+ku+1.
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Bandwidth() (kl, ku int)
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// TBand is the equivalent of the T() method in the Matrix
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// interface but guarantees the transpose is of banded type.
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TBand() Banded
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}
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// A RawBander can return a blas64.Band representation of the receiver.
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// Changes to the blas64.Band.Data slice will be reflected in the original
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// matrix, changes to the Rows, Cols, KL, KU and Stride fields will not.
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type RawBander interface {
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RawBand() blas64.Band
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}
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// A MutableBanded can set elements of a band matrix.
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type MutableBanded interface {
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Banded
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SetBand(i, j int, v float64)
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}
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var (
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_ Matrix = TransposeBand{}
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_ Banded = TransposeBand{}
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_ UntransposeBander = TransposeBand{}
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)
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// TransposeBand is a type for performing an implicit transpose of a band
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// matrix. It implements the Banded interface, returning values from the
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// transpose of the matrix within.
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type TransposeBand struct {
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Banded Banded
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}
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// At returns the value of the element at row i and column j of the transposed
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// matrix, that is, row j and column i of the Banded field.
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func (t TransposeBand) At(i, j int) float64 {
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return t.Banded.At(j, i)
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}
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// Dims returns the dimensions of the transposed matrix.
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func (t TransposeBand) Dims() (r, c int) {
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c, r = t.Banded.Dims()
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return r, c
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}
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// T performs an implicit transpose by returning the Banded field.
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func (t TransposeBand) T() Matrix {
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return t.Banded
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}
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// Bandwidth returns the lower and upper bandwidth values for
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// the transposed matrix.
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func (t TransposeBand) Bandwidth() (kl, ku int) {
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kl, ku = t.Banded.Bandwidth()
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return ku, kl
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}
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// TBand performs an implicit transpose by returning the Banded field.
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func (t TransposeBand) TBand() Banded {
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return t.Banded
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}
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// Untranspose returns the Banded field.
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func (t TransposeBand) Untranspose() Matrix {
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return t.Banded
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}
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// UntransposeBand returns the Banded field.
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func (t TransposeBand) UntransposeBand() Banded {
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return t.Banded
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}
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// NewBandDense creates a new Band matrix with r rows and c columns. If data == nil,
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// a new slice is allocated for the backing slice. If len(data) == min(r, c+kl)*(kl+ku+1),
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// data is used as the backing slice, and changes to the elements of the returned
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// BandDense will be reflected in data. If neither of these is true, NewBandDense
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// will panic. kl must be at least zero and less r, and ku must be at least zero and
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// less than c, otherwise NewBandDense will panic.
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// NewBandDense will panic if either r or c is zero.
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//
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// The data must be arranged in row-major order constructed by removing the zeros
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// from the rows outside the band and aligning the diagonals. For example, the matrix
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// 1 2 3 0 0 0
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// 4 5 6 7 0 0
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// 0 8 9 10 11 0
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// 0 0 12 13 14 15
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// 0 0 0 16 17 18
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// 0 0 0 0 19 20
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// becomes (* entries are never accessed)
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// * 1 2 3
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// 4 5 6 7
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// 8 9 10 11
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// 12 13 14 15
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// 16 17 18 *
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// 19 20 * *
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// which is passed to NewBandDense as []float64{*, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...} with kl=1 and ku=2.
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// Only the values in the band portion of the matrix are used.
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func NewBandDense(r, c, kl, ku int, data []float64) *BandDense {
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if r <= 0 || c <= 0 || kl < 0 || ku < 0 {
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if r == 0 || c == 0 {
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panic(ErrZeroLength)
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}
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panic("mat: negative dimension")
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}
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if kl+1 > r || ku+1 > c {
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panic("mat: band out of range")
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}
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bc := kl + ku + 1
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if data != nil && len(data) != min(r, c+kl)*bc {
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panic(ErrShape)
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}
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if data == nil {
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data = make([]float64, min(r, c+kl)*bc)
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}
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return &BandDense{
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mat: blas64.Band{
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Rows: r,
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Cols: c,
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KL: kl,
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KU: ku,
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Stride: bc,
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Data: data,
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},
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}
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}
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// NewDiagonalRect is a convenience function that returns a diagonal matrix represented by a
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// BandDense. The length of data must be min(r, c) otherwise NewDiagonalRect will panic.
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func NewDiagonalRect(r, c int, data []float64) *BandDense {
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return NewBandDense(r, c, 0, 0, data)
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}
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// Dims returns the number of rows and columns in the matrix.
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func (b *BandDense) Dims() (r, c int) {
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return b.mat.Rows, b.mat.Cols
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}
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// Bandwidth returns the upper and lower bandwidths of the matrix.
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func (b *BandDense) Bandwidth() (kl, ku int) {
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return b.mat.KL, b.mat.KU
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}
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// T performs an implicit transpose by returning the receiver inside a Transpose.
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func (b *BandDense) T() Matrix {
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return Transpose{b}
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}
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// TBand performs an implicit transpose by returning the receiver inside a TransposeBand.
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func (b *BandDense) TBand() Banded {
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return TransposeBand{b}
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}
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// RawBand returns the underlying blas64.Band used by the receiver.
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// Changes to elements in the receiver following the call will be reflected
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// in returned blas64.Band.
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func (b *BandDense) RawBand() blas64.Band {
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return b.mat
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}
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// SetRawBand sets the underlying blas64.Band used by the receiver.
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// Changes to elements in the receiver following the call will be reflected
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// in the input.
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func (b *BandDense) SetRawBand(mat blas64.Band) {
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b.mat = mat
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}
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// DiagView returns the diagonal as a matrix backed by the original data.
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func (b *BandDense) DiagView() Diagonal {
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n := min(b.mat.Rows, b.mat.Cols)
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return &DiagDense{
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mat: blas64.Vector{
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N: n,
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Inc: b.mat.Stride,
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Data: b.mat.Data[b.mat.KL : (n-1)*b.mat.Stride+b.mat.KL+1],
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},
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}
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}
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// DoNonZero calls the function fn for each of the non-zero elements of b. The function fn
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// takes a row/column index and the element value of b at (i, j).
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func (b *BandDense) DoNonZero(fn func(i, j int, v float64)) {
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for i := 0; i < min(b.mat.Rows, b.mat.Cols+b.mat.KL); i++ {
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for j := max(0, i-b.mat.KL); j < min(b.mat.Cols, i+b.mat.KU+1); j++ {
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v := b.at(i, j)
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if v != 0 {
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fn(i, j, v)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// DoRowNonZero calls the function fn for each of the non-zero elements of row i of b. The function fn
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// takes a row/column index and the element value of b at (i, j).
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func (b *BandDense) DoRowNonZero(i int, fn func(i, j int, v float64)) {
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if i < 0 || b.mat.Rows <= i {
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panic(ErrRowAccess)
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}
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for j := max(0, i-b.mat.KL); j < min(b.mat.Cols, i+b.mat.KU+1); j++ {
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v := b.at(i, j)
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if v != 0 {
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fn(i, j, v)
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}
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}
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}
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// DoColNonZero calls the function fn for each of the non-zero elements of column j of b. The function fn
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// takes a row/column index and the element value of b at (i, j).
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func (b *BandDense) DoColNonZero(j int, fn func(i, j int, v float64)) {
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if j < 0 || b.mat.Cols <= j {
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panic(ErrColAccess)
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}
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for i := 0; i < min(b.mat.Rows, b.mat.Cols+b.mat.KL); i++ {
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if i-b.mat.KL <= j && j < i+b.mat.KU+1 {
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v := b.at(i, j)
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if v != 0 {
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fn(i, j, v)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Zero sets all of the matrix elements to zero.
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func (b *BandDense) Zero() {
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m := b.mat.Rows
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kL := b.mat.KL
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nCol := b.mat.KU + 1 + kL
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for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
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l := max(0, kL-i)
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u := min(nCol, m+kL-i)
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zero(b.mat.Data[i*b.mat.Stride+l : i*b.mat.Stride+u])
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}
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}
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