vimwiki/tech/SWR.wiki

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= SWR =
Standing Wave Radio (SWR) is a phenomenon where power sent down a feed line is
reflected back by the antenna. Due to this, a standing wave is formed in the
feed line.
This only occours when the impedance of the antenna and the feed line do not
match. This is often caused by having the incorrect sized antenna for the
signal.
SWR is the same as the ratio of antenna-to-feed or feedline-to-antenna
impedances, whichever is greater than 1. No reflected power is a ratio of 1,
and means that there is no interference pattern. Because [[Impedance]] changes with
frequency, the SWR also changes with frequency.