2021-09-23 21:42:44 +00:00
|
|
|
= Bases =
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Any substance that releases OH^- ion in aqueous solution, *bonds with a metal*
|
2021-10-11 03:22:53 +00:00
|
|
|
The OH is referred to as hydroxide ion
|
2021-09-23 21:42:44 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* NaOH + H,,2,,O => Na^+ OH^-
|
|
|
|
|
2021-10-11 03:22:53 +00:00
|
|
|
== Common bases ==
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* NaOH (lye)
|
|
|
|
* Ammonia (NH,,3,,)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
== Common Characteristics ==
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Taste bitter
|
|
|
|
* turn litmus paper blue and feel slippery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
== Also see ==
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* [[acids]]
|
|
|
|
* [[salts]]
|
|
|
|
* [[pH]]
|
|
|
|
* [[bronsted-lowry]]
|
|
|
|
|
2021-09-23 21:42:44 +00:00
|
|
|
[[index]]
|